Quick Answer — Georgia Apostille Authority

Hague Country
→ GSCCCA
Non-Hague Country
→ GA Sec. of State
GSCCCA Fee
$3 per document
GSCCCA Walk-In
Yes — same day
SOS Authentication
$10 per document
SOS Processing
Mail only, 5–10 days

Why Georgia Is Different From Every Other State

In all 49 other states and the District of Columbia, the Secretary of State (or equivalent) is the single office that issues apostilles for Hague Convention countries. Georgia is the only U.S. state where this function is handled by a separate agency: the Clerks' Authority of Georgia (GSCCCA) — the Georgia Superior Court Clerks' Cooperative Authority.

This split creates genuine confusion. If you search "Georgia apostille" and land on the Georgia Secretary of State's website, you'll find authentication services for non-Hague countries — but no apostille service. Many people go through the SOS process, pay $10, and then discover their document isn't accepted because their destination country requires an apostille (not a chain authentication), and they need to restart with GSCCCA.

Here is the decision in plain terms:

The Decision Rule

If your destination country is a member of the Hague Apostille Convention (most of Europe, India, Mexico, Brazil, Australia, Japan, South Korea, and most of the world): go to GSCCCA.

If your destination country is NOT a member of the Hague Convention (a shrinking list that includes some Middle Eastern and African countries): go to the Georgia Secretary of State for authentication, which then requires a further step at the U.S. Department of State and the destination country's embassy.

Check whether your destination country is a Hague member using our free apostille checklist tool, which includes a country lookup.

Option A: GSCCCA — For Hague Convention Countries

What GSCCCA Does

The Georgia Superior Court Clerks' Cooperative Authority (GSCCCA) was designated by Georgia law as the apostille-issuing authority for state documents destined for Hague member countries. This includes all Georgia vital records (birth certificates, death certificates, marriage licenses), notarized documents, court records, and most state-issued documents.

GSCCCA Walk-In Service

GSCCCA operates a walk-in counter at its Atlanta office and offers same-day processing — one of the fastest apostille services in the country. Current details as of 2025:

GSCCCA Mail Service

Mail requests to GSCCCA are processed in approximately 3–5 business days. Include the original document, a cover letter with your return address and destination country, and a check for $3 per document payable to "GSCCCA." Include a pre-addressed return envelope.

Documents GSCCCA Will Apostille

⚠ What GSCCCA Will NOT Apostille

GSCCCA cannot apostille federal documents (FBI background checks, U.S. passports, federal court documents, documents from any U.S. federal agency). Those require the U.S. Department of State. GSCCCA also cannot apostille documents issued by another state — those require that state's apostille authority.

Option B: Georgia Secretary of State — For Non-Hague Countries

When You Need the Georgia SOS

If your document needs to be authenticated for a country that is not a member of the Hague Convention — for example, certain Gulf states, some African nations, or countries that signed the Hague Convention but have not yet entered into the treaty relationship with the U.S. — you need the Georgia Secretary of State's authentication service rather than a GSCCCA apostille.

The Georgia SOS authentication is not an apostille. It is a certification of the notary's or official's authority, which then typically requires additional steps: submission to the U.S. Department of State and then to the destination country's embassy in Washington, D.C. This is known as chain authentication.

Georgia SOS Authentication Details


The Most Common Georgia Apostille Mistakes

Mistake 1: Going to the SOS for a Hague-country document

This is the most common error. If you're sending a document to France, Germany, Mexico, India, or any of the 120+ Hague member countries and you go to the Georgia SOS instead of GSCCCA, the SOS will issue an authentication certificate — not an apostille. The receiving country will reject it. You'll need to restart at GSCCCA. The $10 SOS fee is not refundable.

Mistake 2: Sending the wrong type of birth certificate copy

GSCCCA requires a certified copy of your Georgia birth certificate issued by the Georgia Department of Public Health (DPH). A commemorative or decorative copy will be rejected. Order your certified copy at dph.georgia.gov or through VitalChek. Current DPH fee: $25 for the first copy.

Mistake 3: Apostilling a birth certificate that's been notarized

Just like with Texas, you should not notarize a certified vital record before submitting it for apostille. The document already carries the government registrar's signature, which is what GSCCCA authenticates. Adding a notary layer creates a conflicting chain and will cause rejection.

Mistake 4: Assuming GSCCCA and GBI background checks work the same way

Georgia Bureau of Investigation (GBI) criminal background checks require the GBI's own certification before GSCCCA can apostille them. The GBI must certify the document (not just print it) — a standard GBI background check printout is not the same as a certified GBI record. Contact the GBI directly for certified background check procedures before requesting an apostille from GSCCCA.


Is Your Country Hague or Non-Hague? Common Destinations

CountryHague Member?Georgia Office
IndiaYes (since 2005)GSCCCA
MexicoYesGSCCCA
GermanyYesGSCCCA
ItalyYesGSCCCA
FranceYesGSCCCA
BrazilYesGSCCCA
AustraliaYesGSCCCA
UAELimitedCheck current status
Saudi ArabiaNoGeorgia SOS → US DOS → Embassy
QatarNoGeorgia SOS → US DOS → Embassy

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does Georgia use GSCCCA instead of the Secretary of State like every other state?

Georgia reorganized its records authentication system in the early 2000s, delegating the Hague apostille function to GSCCCA — an independent authority that manages Georgia's court clerk records infrastructure — rather than the Secretary of State's office. The practical result is that Georgia has one of the lowest apostille fees in the country ($3) and one of the fastest walk-in services, because GSCCCA is specifically set up to handle high-volume document processing. Most applicants find it faster and cheaper than SOS-based systems in other states, once they know to go there.

Can GSCCCA apostille a document for a country that recently joined the Hague Convention?

Yes, once a country formally joins and the treaty relationship between that country and the U.S. is in effect, GSCCCA can issue apostilles for documents destined there. The Hague Conference publishes the current list of member states at hcch.net. Some countries join the Convention but have a delay before the treaty relationship with the U.S. is active — during that window, chain authentication through the SOS and U.S. DOS is still required.

I live in Georgia but my document was issued in South Carolina. Who apostilles it?

South Carolina. Apostille jurisdiction follows the state that issued or notarized the document — not where you currently live. Your Georgia address is irrelevant to the apostille. Contact the South Carolina Secretary of State for documents issued or notarized in South Carolina.

Is the GSCCCA apostille accepted worldwide by Hague member countries?

Yes — a GSCCCA apostille carries the same legal weight as a Secretary of State apostille in any other U.S. state. All Hague member countries are required to accept it without further authentication. The apostille certificate format follows the Hague Convention's standardized form regardless of which U.S. authority issues it.

My document needs to go to the UAE — is that GSCCCA or the SOS?

The UAE signed the Hague Apostille Convention in 2021 and the treaty entered into force for the UAE in January 2021. This means that apostilles (through GSCCCA) are now the correct path for UAE-destined documents. However, individual UAE government agencies, Emirates ID processes, and private institutions may have specific additional requirements. Verify with the specific UAE authority requesting your document before proceeding.

Informational purposes only. Fees, addresses, and procedures are current as of mid-2025. Always verify at gsccca.org and sos.ga.gov before submitting documents.